For those planting cherry saplings, they must master the planting techniques. Let's take a look at what might go wrong if you neglect it during the sapling planting process:

1. Soil Selection: For planting large cherry seedlings, it is essential to choose fertile, non-repeated, non-waterlogged, well-drained soil with irrigation conditions, such as neutral loam or sandy loam. Large cherry seedlings should be planted in neutral to slightly acidic soil for orchard establishment; the living soil layer should be deep, at least 100 centimeters; soil type should be sandy loam or loam, with organic matter content above 1%; avoid repeated planting. When establishing an orchard, consider frost damage and light conditions for cherry seedlings. To reduce frost damage, choose a sweet cherry orchard site with good air circulation or higher elevation, such as gentle sloping terraces. Sweet cherries are sun-loving fruit trees, so the terrain should be open and well-lit. Shaded and shaded areas like the north slopes of hills and mountains are not suitable for sweet cherry orchards. For sweet cherry seedlings, choose high-lying, non-waterlogged, and low groundwater areas, usually with groundwater levels not exceeding 80 centimeters during the rainy season. On plains, south or north of the village, there should be protective forests; for sloping land, choose shallow valleys with a windward and sunny orientation. These two types of land can prevent wind damage and ensure that sweet cherries receive sufficient sunlight and heat in spring, benefiting early fruit ripening. The cultivation of large cherries in saline-alkali soil requires continuous improvement!

2. The key issue is the planting depth: cherry tree roots require good aeration and should not be planted too deeply. Specifically, it means that the original soil of the seedling should be raised by 3-5 centimeters, rather than deeper. It is crucial not to plant too deeply, as it can lead to seedling death. After cultivation, if there are strong winds locally, a soil mound of about 10-20 centimeters or a triangular support can be used for the trunk to prevent the seedlings from being blown over. After the sprouting of the young trees, the mounds should be flattened. In the lower northern regions with colder winter temperatures, using a soil mound can also help maintain the warmth of the cherry trees.

3. Pay particular attention to the size of the pits for cherry trees, which love water yet fear flooding: In relatively arid regions, dig larger and deeper pits, refill them with 10 to 20 centimeters of loose soil, and then plant the seedlings. In areas with abundant rainfall and clayey soil, ensure proper urban drainage and consider raised bed planting. Do not dig excessively large or deep pits; instead, create holes according to the size of the seedling roots. Excavating large pits can lead to loose soil structure in the pit area, causing excessive water accumulation during heavy rains, which can result in widespread seedling death.

4. Irrigation, fertilization, and planting require no chemical fertilizers; otherwise, the cherry seedlings may be burnt. After planting, root activator can be mixed proportionally with water and used to thoroughly water the seedlings.

5. Pruning Seedlings: It is essential to prune seedlings before germination, regardless of their robustness, as they should not bear fruit that year to avoid becoming dwarf trees, which can hinder their future growth and development. Pruning is done to regulate the number of branches and determine the height of the main stem. Let's explore the pruning techniques: First, select a strong, upright shoot to serve as the central leading stem, retaining a height of approximately 60 cm from the branch point, maintaining robust buds. The remaining length of other branches should be about 20 cm from the branch point. Branches that obstruct the tree's light and ventilation should be cut off.